04 experiments
28th Feb - 19th March 2022 2022
Post Mid Term Presentations
3d modelling¶
I followed this tutorial to mould the first beads
It printed really nicely
silicone¶
perlite hydrogel¶
Hydrogels = ionic bonds
Recipe
this recipes gives the option to add food colouring so in my case I also added perlite
2x seperate solutions
1st solution
deionized water | sodium alginate | perlite |
---|---|---|
100ml | 2g | 0.5g |
Stir to dissolve; in this case I used a hand blender to combine
2nd solution
deionized water | calcium chloride |
---|---|
500ml | 25g |
Stir to dissolve
In my case, for the method I sprayed the moulds with calcium chloride and poured the alginate & perlite solution inside. After a short time I then put the moulds in the calcium chloride solution, pushing it into liquid to encourage coating all around. The
sketches¶
prototype ii¶
I had an idea to do this 2nd sample to incorporating the perlite/alginate beads into some hand stitched pockets - like the ones from Eurecat.
PICTURES OF SAMPLE CONSTRUCTION
mid term presentation¶
Here is my original mid term presentation:
I had a lot of valuable and constructive feedback from this. My intentional next steps and considerations from feedback:
- how do people want to relax?
- when and how is the function activated?
- how to create pressure? who creates the pressure? what creates the pressure?
- redesign the bead shape; see acupressure tools/unfolding organic shapes
- potentially incorporate a harness/belt structure to tighten the areas with the beads
research¶
I found this jacket after searching "acupressure clothing" - it incorporates the functionality of what I want to achieve.
The detachable inner vest is closer fitting to the body compared to the hoodie. It is air powered with inflation technology from an app.
This article from 2016 claims:
- offers acupressure like pressure point massage right from your chair
- works by inflating pads with foam in the jacket to create an acupressure massage, controllable through a mobile app
- the inflatable pads to make noticeable bumps in the material along the back of the jacket
- works best while seated because your chair helps push the foam points into your back, creating the pressure point massage effect
- the item is supposed to offer posture "reinforcement" and body compression
- verticle strips built into the jacket can inflate
- app controls the devie but also offers "biodata feedback"
- the jacket only works when you are fully zipped in - likely to be a drawback in warmer temperatures
- the pads make a sound as they inflate though the company claims it is quiet
It was made by the same company who made this t-ware jacket for "individuals with conditions like autism and anxiety".
inflatables¶
I rewatched the softrobotics lecture to try and think of some possibilities for inflation in my project.
Here's a rough sketch I did
This design by Monserrat Ciges is a good reference for how I could maybe inflate my beads or try to pressure them for my design to work.
bead test i¶
silicone disc w hard perlite/calcium tip:
In this experiment I wanted to add the Calcium Chloride Perlite sample to Silicone to combine the hard with the soft.
bead test ii¶
water | alginate | perlite | cellulose | glycerine |
---|---|---|---|---|
70ml | 2g | 4g | 4g | 3ml |
inflatable knitwear¶
I found this amazing project: Knitflatable Architecture by Yuliya Baranovskaya. She differentiates between dynamic mechanical (stretching/elasticity) and kinetic (foldable/creasing/curling). The visuals of her work have really motivated the possibilities of my own project to include small pvc pipes to inflate and pressure the beads.
also reminds me of Louise Bourgeois's work
inflatable bead test i¶
I simplified the mould and printed a disc shape. I put a layer of paper and plastic between pours to try and inflate the beads with a thin straw.
inflatable bead test ii¶
bead test iii¶
water | alginate | perlite | cellulose | glycerine |
---|---|---|---|---|
40ml | 2g | 1g | 1g | 7ml |
with calcium choride: soaked in and then put in water before putting in the dehydrator
bead designs¶
journals¶
These references are relating to the development of hyrdogels with bioceramic properties:
- Characterization and thermal properties of chitosan/perlite nanocomposites
- Chitosan Hydrogels
- Preparation of chitosan gel
- Thermoresponsive hydrogels in biomedical applications
- Status and future scope of plant-based green hydrogels in biomedical engineering
- 3D printed bioceramics fabricated using negative thermoresponsive hydrogels and silicone oil sealing to promote bone formation in calvarial defects
- A Periosteum-Inspired 3D Hydrogel-Bioceramic Composite for Enhanced Bone Regeneration
- Extrusion Based 3D Printing of Sustainable Biocomposites from Biocarbon and Poly(trimethylene terephthalate)
These references are relating to different therapeutic therapies:
- Utilisation of far infrared-emitting garments for optimising performance and recovery in sport: Real potential or new fad? A systematic review
- Effects of long‐term whole‐body cold exposures on plasma concentrations of ACTH, beta‐endorphin, cortisol, catecholamines and cytokines in healthy females
- Digital body maps reinvent the way we perceive and discuss pain and discomfort
- Effect of Acupressure on Fatigue in Women With Multiple Sclerosis
- Effects of the use of MIG3 bioceramics fabrics use