Medicinal plants¶
As the main part of development of my research, I focus on medicinal plants. This section serves as a dedicated space to document findings, insights, and reflections on the properties and applications of various plants. My interest in this subject has been deeply influenced by the book Plant Magick, which explores the mystical and practical uses of botanicals in different traditions.
In Plant Magick, the author draws upon the ancient understanding of plants as powerful, life-giving forces. The book examines the spiritual and transformative aspects of plants, focusing on their ability to inspire growth and healing, while also offering a deeper connection to the Earth.
A significant portion of my research has been rooted in the study of local flora surrounding the lab where I have developed this project, Basque BioDesign Center. Observing and analyzing these plants in their natural habitat has provided a deeper understanding of their potential medicinal properties and cultural significance.
Two key texts that have guided my research are Medicinal Herbs of the Basque Country and Powerful Plants. Medicinal Herbs of the Basque Country has been instrumental in offering a regional perspective on traditional herbal medicine, detailing the uses and histories of various plants native to that area. On the other hand, Powerful Plants has broadened my knowledge by exploring the transformative properties of plants from diverse ecosystems and traditions, providing a global perspective on their uses in healing and well-being.
Through this research, I aim to deepen my understanding of medicinal plants and their applications while preserving and integrating traditional knowledge into contemporary scientific exploration.
Exploring and Connecting¶
After taking the time to explore my surroundings, I have gained a new perspective on the plant life that grows around me. What once seemed like an indistinct mass of green, nameless and insignificant, has transformed into a rich landscape filled with recognizable species, each possessing unique properties and potential uses. Through careful observation, research, and hands-on identification, I now understand the medicinal value of many of these plants, allowing me to appreciate their presence in a way I never had before.
This journey has deepened my connection to the natural world, fostering a sense of harmony and alignment with nature. The ability to name and understand the plants that surround me has not only expanded my scientific knowledge but also reinforced my respect for traditional herbal wisdom and ecological balance.
Working with¶
As a result of this exploration, I have decided to work closely with six specific plants that have captured my interest:
Cornflower¶
Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) – Recognized for its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, particularly in eye care and skincare. It has been traditionally used to reduce eye strain, redness, and irritation. Additionally, its antioxidant properties make it beneficial for skin hydration and wound healing. Cornflower is also known for its benefits in respiratory health, as it can help relieve congestion, ease symptoms of colds, and support lung function through its mild expectorant properties.
Sage¶
Sage (Salvia officinalis) – Known for its antimicrobial and digestive benefits, as well as its traditional use in spiritual cleansing. It is often used to relieve sore throats, improve memory, and support hormonal balance. Sage is also effective in reducing excessive sweating and has been linked to cognitive health benefits. Sage is also highly regarded for its role in feminine reproductive health, where it has been used to regulate menstrual cycles, alleviate symptoms of menopause, and support overall hormonal equilibrium.
Dandelion¶
Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) – A powerful detoxifying plant, commonly used for liver support and digestive health. Dandelion root is rich in prebiotic fibers that aid gut health, while its leaves act as a natural diuretic, supporting kidney function and reducing water retention. It is also used to help regulate blood sugar levels.
Chamomile¶
Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) – Renowned for its calming effects, often used in teas to promote relaxation and sleep. Chamomile also has anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, making it useful for digestive discomfort, menstrual cramps, and skin irritations. It has been studied for its potential role in reducing anxiety and mild depression. It has been traditionally used to soothe digestive issues such as bloating, indigestion, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), due to its ability to relax the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract and reduce inflammation.
Valerian¶
Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) – A widely respected herb for reducing anxiety and improving sleep quality. It acts as a natural sedative by interacting with neurotransmitters in the brain to promote relaxation. Valerian root is often used to ease symptoms of stress, restlessness, and muscle tension.
Plantain¶
Plantain (Plantago major) – A versatile plant with wound-healing and anti-inflammatory properties, often used for skin care and minor injuries. Plantain leaves contain allantoin, which promotes cell regeneration and accelerates healing. It has also been used as a natural remedy for insect bites, burns, and digestive issues. Additionally, plantain has been studied for its cardiovascular benefits, as it contains compounds that may help lower blood pressure, improve circulation, and support overall heart health.
Growing experiment¶
To further understand the growth and adaptability of these plants, I conducted an experiment to grow them on an alternative substrate instead of soil. The goal of this experiment was to find a medium that could later be easily transplanted onto fabric for wearable plant integration. The substrate chosen for this experiment was agar agar, a gelatinous substance derived from seaweed, which provides a moist and stable environment for seed germination.
Materials and Process¶
Substrate Recipe: 1 liter of water mixed with 12 grams of agar agar creates the growing medium.
Handmade Greenhouse: The first stages of plant growth took place in a handmade greenhouse. This greenhouse was set up in a dark space and equipped with LED UV growing lights to control light exposure.
Seed Planting: Seeds were placed in the agar substrate, ensuring they were evenly distributed. The agar must remain consistently moist for successful germination.
Watering: The seeds were watered twice a day to maintain proper moisture levels.
Light Exposure: Once the first green leaf sprouted, the seedlings were exposed to LED UV lights in cycles of 8 to 12 hours per day. This exposure encouraged further growth and strengthened the plants.
Root Development and Replanting: When the plants developed strong roots, they were ready for transplantation. The agar needed to remain wet throughout the process to ensure proper root formation and prevent dehydration.
Preliminary testing was done during the week 10 of the program under the assingment Textile Scaffold. You can check further research on this page.
