Ideation & sketches¶
Goal¶
To develop a bio-plasma-infused wearable garment that integrates PEMF (Pulsed Electromagnetic Field) technology to enhance body conductivity and promote healing by targeting specific meridian and nerve points to balance the autonomic nervous system.
Objectives¶
• Design and prototype a wearable shirt that incorporates bio-plasma-infused copper-knit textiles to amplify PEMF signals.
• Develop detachable PEMF electrodes placed on targeted meridian and nerve points for therapeutic benefits.
• Ensure waterproofing and durability of the bio-plasma-infused copper to maintain conductivity over time.
• Design and program the circuit system using the Adafruit Flora board to control PEMF signals efficiently.
• Research and develop a salt-soluble bio-plasma liquid to infuse into the textile.
• Source and test appropriate sealing materials to ensure longevity and washability.
• Document the entire development process for future scalability and iteratio
SCOPE¶
BY WHO: Developed by Elizabeth Cochrane, Fabricademy participant. WHAT: A wearable garment using bio-plasma-infused copper textiles combined with PEMF technology to promote holistic well-being.
WHY: To explore the integration of bioelectromagnetic therapies into wearable technology for improving nervous system function and healing.
WHEN: First prototype ready for the midterm, Exhibition sample completed within one month, Final presentation at the end of March.
WHERE: Targeting specific nerves or pressure points in the body, such as the vagus and median nerves, and meridian points related to blood circulation, heart, lungs, and kidneys.
FOR WHO: Individuals looking for innovative, non-invasive wellness solutions, including biohackers, athletes, and those with autonomic nervous system imbalances.
HOW: By combining bio-plasma-infused copper wire/textiles with PEMF electrode technology controlled through an Adafruit Flora board, focusing on targeted nerve and meridian points.
PROJECT BOUNDARIES¶
Realistic Scope¶
• Focus on creating a functional first prototype with core PEMF and bio-plasma integration.
• Advanced features like real-time biofeedback will be considered for later development.
• Prioritize essential components and realistic testing within the available timeline.
• Waterproofing and sealing tests may continue after the program’s completion.
Milestones¶
• Prototype sample in 1 month for exhibition.
• Functional version with sealed materials by March.
• Final product refinement and testing in the future.
PROFESSIONAL ACHIEVEMENT¶
A PAIN FREE LIFESTYLE
This project serves as a stepping stone towards developing innovative wearable bioelectromagnetic solutions for wellness and healthcare. Potential to collaborate with tech, biohacking and medical communities to further validate and commercialize the product. Skill development in smart textiles, bioelectromagnetics, and embedded electronics. Exploring new applications for wearable healing technologies in the wellness and sports industries.
Design & Fabrication¶
Sketches¶
Prototypes¶
Started drafting pattern. Will transfer onto rhino to resize properly and redraft onto cardstock before adjusting and finishing.
Started concepualizing shapes of copper to be infused. FIO if copper tubing to go over top of wire circuit or woven patches to be integrated into the garment as a layer.
The copper will need to be sealed with silicone or other bio materials, so flexibility and comfortability will be the most important when deciding on the copper structure.
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS¶
Hardware Components¶
• Adafruit Flora board for wearable electronics control(insert into pocket).
• Bio-plasma-infused copper knit textile for conductivity and signal amplification.
• Detachable PEMF electrodes targeting specific meridian points(3d printed or textile removable velcro).
• Conductive thread and wiring for circuit integration.
• Sealing materials to ensure waterproofing and durability.
Software Development¶
• Arduino programming for PEMF frequency modulation.
• Customizable control parameters to adjust frequency intensity and duration(future - for now, limited settings).
• Potential integration with biofeedback sensors for future iterations(future).
Embedded Techniques¶
• Textile engineering techniques to embed copper wire into the garment (either woven into fabric or encased around the wire circuit).
• Electrode placement mapping for targeted therapeutic effects (meridian & nerve system).
• Sealing solutions to maintain textile flexibility and washability.
BIOPLASMA PROCESS¶
Key Components of a Salt-Soluable Bio-Plasma Liquid¶
Ionized Minerals ~Electrolytes~
- Magnesium Chloride (MgCI2): enhances nerve function and cellular energy.
- Potassium Chloride (KCI): balances electrical gradients in cells.
- Himalayan or Sea Salt (NaCI + Trace Minerals): Provides sodium, chloride and trade elements.
Colloidal/Plasma-like Conductive Particles
- Colloidal Silver or Gold or Copper: Natural conductors that support ion transfer.
- Graphene Oxide (in small, safe amounts): Highly conductive and dispersible in liquids.
- Shungite Nanoparticles: Natural carbon with conductivity and EMF-absorbing properties.
Plasma-Activated Water ~Structured Water~
- Created by exposing water to cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) or vortexing to structure it.
- Contains reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS) that mimic plasma effects.
Organic Stabilizers
- Aloe Vera Gel (Diluted): Biocompatible, gel-like carrier.
Preparation Method¶
Step-by-Step Sealing Method
TBSS
Longevity of the Bio-Plasma Infusion¶
How Long Will it Stay Active? Without Sealing: The plasma effect may fade over weeks due to oxidation, moisture and wear.
With Proper Sealing: activation can last 6-12 months or longer, depending on wear and environmental exposure.
FYI this is an estimate as the studies are limited.
Waterproof zippers or magnetic connectors can allow detachable electronics for safer washing.
Maintenance and Recharge¶
To maintain performance:
Recharge
Apply a low-frequency PEMF signal (1-10Hz) periodically to re-energize the plasma layer
Recoat
Apply a fresh layer or bio-plasma liquid every 6-12 months, followed by resealing
Inspect
Check for cracks or damage in the sealant after heavy use
TESTING PROCESS¶
Goal: Measure the electrical conductivity of the fabric over time to track degradation.
Goal: Assess how well the bio-plasma coating holds up under real-life usage conditions.
Evaluation Criteria: • The coating should remain intact with minimal cracking after at least 50 wash cycles. • Visual inspection and conductivity should not degrade significantly.
Infusing the Bio-Plasma Liquid into Copper Textile¶
Method A ~Dip Coating
- Submerge the copper knit into the bio-plasma liquid for 5-10 minutes.
- Remove and let it air dry. This leaves a thin layer of conductive ions on the fibers.
Method B ~Spray Application
- Use a fine mist sprayer to apply the liquid onto the copper fabric.
- Apply several thin layers, allowing each to dry for better conductivity.
Method C ~Electroplating Integration
- Connect the copper textile to a low-voltage power source and lip it in the bio-plasma liquid.
- This electrically bonds ions and nanoparticles to the copper surface.
Application Process¶
TBSS
TENS PROCESS¶
Mentoring Notes¶
Can you design it for yourself? It will be an embodied design process where fast iterations are tried on the body.. It will help you to choose a direction and also make choices faster? - Yes, I am a fashion designer I don't belive designing will be an issue. I decided on the garment.
We would need to understand better if the devices you have used are working, so you need to write a feedback on the solutions you have used pointing out the advantages and disadvantages. It is very much a FIRST PERSON PERPECTIVE a this is great because you can try things on yourself. It sounds that the potassium, calcium and bioplasma solucions are very similar to the additives we use for hydroponics or aeroponics, for plants, so it would be great also to compare it with those. - Yes they work which is why they are a popular option for healing in the medical sphere, my wearables project from week 9 I played around with my Dolphin and the effects on the body through ECG and Arduino.
Do you have any device at your hand that you can start to explore? Keep in mind that processing those data is quite challenging, and a lot depends on the precision on the devices themselves, the n. of electrodes, etc. You might need a couple of software to filter noises from signals. I recommend you doing this project in collab with a center or somebody that actually uses the equipment and make a plan B about alternative processes if something goes wrong - Yes I own a Dolphin Neurotism Device and have used TENS and PEMF to heal from injury and regulate my nervous system for over 10 years.
Such an important project you are pursuing. When you succeed...many people will surely be grateful for your efforts. With small electronic devices...the biggest challenge is always the power source. I am not certain what amount of voltage is required to effect the medical benefits you described...but this will factor into the battery you will need. Obviously, in ear earbuds would be a starting point. Get a cheap one to tear apart and see how they manage battery power and charging. Your other project ideas would be less challenging as it would not require as much miniturization considerations. - A flexible, rechargeable lithium-polymer battery (3.7V) encased in a waterproof, lightweight module will be enough for the garment. Frequency Recommendations for Healing: Low Frequencies (1-30 Hz), Medium Frequencies (30-50 Hz), High Frequencies (50-100 Hz).
You can use ear seeds at the acupuncture stimuli points in the ear.
- Will not be continuing with this option.
Recommended Inspo¶
- Wearable artificial intelligence biosensor networks
- BIOPLASMA
- Eco‐friendly plasma treatment of linen‐containing fabrics
- Lessons From Tesla for Plasma Medicine
- Bioplasma generator for producing electrical energy from plant mass
Half-fabrication files¶
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Test file: 3d modelling test ↩