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Process

Methodology

The project follows an iterative, material-driven research approach.

Stage 1 — Kombucha-Based Vegetable Fermentation

Vegetables are fermented using kombucha culture as a starter to explore pigment behavior and biological transformation.

Stage 2 — Pigment Stabilization

Early-stage exploration of pigment preservation, drying strategies, and transformation into powder-based systems.


Initial Material Experiments

Material Selection

Dried red cabbage and purple carrot were selected due to their anthocyanin content.


Fermentation Process

Both materials were fermented separately in kombucha liquid to observe pigment behavior.


Drying Strategy

  • Oven drying was avoided due to color darkening
  • Freeze-drying was inaccessible due to batch limits

Materials were air-dried at room temperature and ground into fine powders.


First Cosmetic Prototype — Failed Iteration

The fermented powders were added to a basic wax-based lipstick formulation.

Observed results:

  • crumbly texture
  • poor spreadability
  • no visible color payoff


Reflection

This failure revealed the need for alternative binding systems and higher pigment density in fermented vegetable-based cosmetics.

Rather than forcing a successful lipstick formulation, the research direction shifted toward understanding fermentation itself as a living fabrication system.


Kombucha-Based Healing Tea Fermentation

In parallel with cosmetic pigment experiments, kombucha was combined with plant-based teas traditionally associated with soothing and healing properties.

These mixtures were left to ferment to explore their potential for skin bandage and patch applications.


Fermentation Observation — Video Documentation

▶️ Watch Fermentation Observation Video


SCOBY Development for Skin Bandage Applications

As fermentation progressed, visible SCOBY layers formed on the surface of the liquid.

This stage is critical for the next phase, where the SCOBY and fermentation liquid will be processed together to create powder-based or rehydratable bandage materials intended for skin contact.


Ongoing Fermentation — Skin Bandage Research (Video)

▶️ Watch Ongoing Fermentation Video


Current Stage — SCOBY Drying Phase

At this stage, multiple SCOBY layers have successfully formed from the herbal tea fermentations.

All produced SCOBY sheets display a similar natural beige tone.
The color remains soft and neutral, while the primary distinction lies in their scent profiles.

Interestingly, the aromas have intensified through fermentation.
Each variation carries a distinct, pleasant fragrance influenced by the infused plant-based teas.
Despite the stronger fermentation notes, the overall smell remains clean, rich, and surprisingly beautiful.

Current Stage — SCOBY Drying Phase

The SCOBY sheets are currently in the drying phase.

Once fully dried, they will be ground into powder form and processed into skin bandage prototypes.

This marks the final material transformation stage before documenting and capturing the finished skin-contact bandage application.

The next step will focus on:

  • Powder processing
  • Rehydration testing
  • Final skin bandage assembly
  • Material documentation and final visual capture

This phase represents the transition from living fermentation to functional biomaterial.