1. State of the art, project management and documentation¶
For there is no such thing as a man, who, solely of himself, is only man. —Martin Heidegger
References & Inspiration¶
As a woman design researcher, I find myself deeply inspired by Donna Haraway’s A Cyborg Manifesto, especially her critique of boundaries that traditionally separate human, animal, and machine. Her vision of the cyborg as a hybrid—a fluid blend of organism and technology—resonates with me because it challenges the rigid identities and roles society has often assigned. For me, this idea of the cyborg goes beyond just science fiction; it’s a feminist framework that allows us to imagine new ways of being and connecting, free from conventional categories and hierarchies. Haraway’s cyborg vision rejects conventional divisions—between human, animal, machine, and even gender—championing fluid identities and hybridized ways of being. This rejection of strict boundaries and fixed categories resonates deeply within feminist perspectives, as it challenges traditional power structures that have historically constrained women's roles and defined their identities. The cyborg metaphor offers a liberating framework that redefines the relationship between body, technology, and identity. Wearable technology, in this sense, represents a new frontier for exploring human-machine interactions that go beyond mere functionality; it becomes a means to expand human capabilities, to systematically understand emotions, and to refine our connections to ourselves and our surroundings. The cyborg vision aligns with a feminist ethos by envisioning technology as an integrative force that addresses human limitations and promotes inclusivity rather than imposing rigid classifications.
The cyborg metaphor is particularly relevant in a post-gender society, as Haraway suggests, where identity is not anchored by static roles or norms but is instead shaped by shared experiences and collective goals. Women researchers who work with wearable technology are thus not only advancing scientific innovation but are also contributing to a reimagining of society itself, where inclusivity, empathy, and fluidity are central values.
Research & Ideation¶
I see my research as part of a broader feminist vision—a vision that doesn’t shy away from the messy, interconnected aspects of life. Rather than viewing technology as a separate, cold domain, I see it as a partner in understanding and enhancing the very things that make us human. Haraway’s ideas inspire me to push these boundaries further, working toward a society where identity is fluid, connections are prioritized, and technology is a tool for inclusivity and empathy. This isn’t just about designing devices; it’s about designing a future where technology and humanity are deeply and thoughtfully intertwined.
When I work with wearable technology, I’m not just designing a tool. I’m exploring the human body’s complexities—our emotions, affections, and even our vulnerabilities. These devices, in a way, help bridge the gap between our imperfect bodies, which can become ill or limited by emotions, and the precision of machines. It’s as if I’m working with this tension, where the body is “unfinished ” but full of potential for improvement and integration. This technology doesn’t aim to replace human qualities; instead, it augments them, creating a balanced environment that adapts to our needs and emotions.
* manifiesto cyborg - [DONNA HARAWAY] (https://medium.com/cool-media/haraway-s-theory-of-history-in-the-cyborg-manifesto-9a85faa0a1e9)
Documentation workflow¶
To upload documentation in Markdown for FabriAcademy, you can follow these steps:
Markdown allows for simple formatting like headings, lists, links, images, code snippets, and tables. FabriAcademy supports Git (like GitHub or GitLab), you can create a repository and upload your Markdown files there. This makes it easier to manage versions and share updates.
Upload to FabriAcademy Platform:
Go to the FabriAcademy documentation portal and log in.
Locate the file upload or document submission section (often under "Docs" and then "Assignments").
Some basics:
Headings: # Heading 1, ## Heading 2 Lists: - Item for bullets, 1. Item for numbered lists Images: Links: Text
Code Example¶
Write your content using Markdown syntax. Here’s a basic structure:
# Project Title
## Introduction
A brief overview of the project, its purpose, and goals.
## Materials
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
## Steps
1. First step description
2. Second step description
3. Third step description
## Code Snippets
```python
# Example Python code
print("Hello, FabriAcademy!")
Include Multimedia¶
If you’re including images or other media, add them to your project directory and reference them using relative paths: Example Markdown with a relative path:
![Local Image Example](./images/prototype.jpg)
Tools¶
- [Canva](http://https://www.canva.com/)
- [Markdown](https:https://markdownlivepreview.com/)
- [Git Hub](https://https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/writing-on-github/working-with-advanced-formatting/attaching-files)
Fab Lab¶
Fab Labs (short for Fabrication Labs) are maker spaces equipped with digital fabrication tools and machinery, allowing users to design and prototype almost anything. Fab Labs operate under a set of principles and systems designed to streamline the creation process, ensure safety, and facilitate collaboration among users. Here’s a breakdown of the main components of the Fab Lab process:
The Fab Lab process follows a cycle of ideation, design, prototyping, testing, and refining. Users generally start with an idea, create a digital design using software, and then move to the fabrication stage where they bring the design to life using the lab’s machines and tools. After testing, they refine the prototype based on feedback or further adjustments.
Typical Fab Lab projects include 3D-printed models, laser-cut prototypes, electronics, and more complex multi-material designs. The labs are structured to encourage hands-on learning, creativity, and rapid iteration.
Booking System¶
Most Fab Labs use an online booking system to manage the usage of equipment, ensuring fair access for all users. Here’s a typical flow for using the booking system:
Create an Account: Users register on the Fab Lab’s booking platform. Reserve Equipment: Once registered, users can log in to view available time slots for each machine and reserve their preferred time. Some labs may allow same-day booking, while others might require advance reservations. Check Duration Limits: To allow access for everyone, labs may limit the duration or frequency of machine usage per user. Confirm Attendance: Many booking systems require users to confirm their reservation or check in upon arrival. The booking system is crucial for maintaining an organized workflow, avoiding overuse, and ensuring safety by preventing overcrowding in the lab.
Machine Demos¶
Before using complex machinery, new users must complete a machine demonstration or induction session led by Fab Lab staff. These sessions cover:
Basic Operation: Step-by-step guidance on operating the machine. Settings: Overview of essential machine settings and software controls. Material Compatibility: Explanation of materials suitable for the machine. Maintenance Tips: Basic upkeep tips to prolong the machine’s life. Machine demos are generally mandatory for equipment like laser cutters, CNC routers, and 3D printers to ensure users operate them safely and correctly.
Tools and Equipment Usage¶
Fab Labs are equipped with a range of tools, including:
3D Printers: For creating three-dimensional objects from digital files. Laser Cutters: For precise cutting and engraving on various materials like wood, acrylic, and cardboard. CNC Routers: For cutting, carving, and drilling with high precision, often used with materials like wood and metal. Vinyl Cutters: For cutting adhesive materials used in graphics and custom signage. Electronics Benches: Equipped with soldering irons, power supplies, and other tools for working on electronics. Some labs also offer more specialized equipment, such as metalworking machines or bioprinters. Each tool generally has a set of guidelines for safe and efficient usage that users must follow.
Safety Rules¶
Safety is a priority in Fab Labs, with rules that are both lab-wide and machine-specific:
Protective Gear: Safety goggles, gloves, and ear protection must be worn when operating certain machines. Training Requirements: Only users who have completed the necessary training can operate specific machinery. Material Restrictions: Certain materials may be prohibited due to toxicity or risk of damage to the machine (e.g., PVC in laser cutters due to toxic fumes). Fire Safety: Some machines, like laser cutters, carry a fire risk, so labs generally have fire extinguishers readily accessible, and users must remain by the machine during operation. No Food or Drink: To avoid contamination and hazards, no food or drink is allowed in fabrication areas. Cleaning and Maintenance: Users are responsible for cleaning the workspace and reporting any issues with the machines to prevent malfunctions or accidents.