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12. Skin Electronics

Research

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Understanding a Sensitive Matrix

Sensitive Matrix

= A grid where intersection nodes are sensors e.g. Pressure Sensor

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My Sensitive Matrix

[made on Bioplastic]

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Once connected to my computer and the Processing software, using the sketch provided to us we could visualise our Matrix working.

Practical Process

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Inspired by Riley↗ and Stephanie↗

In particularly Rileys concept regarding facial recognition and her use of LEDs that you can turn on and off giving you the power to choose when you are seen.

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Looking deeper into facial accessories, I was drawn to the traditional jewellery of the Afar women in Ethiopia. I wanted to try and incorporate and combine the aesthetics of these accessories with future-facing electronic skin design to visualise how the face could be used as a site for communication and privacy.

Prototyping

I approached this week with a very experimental process. I had a vision but soon realised that function wsa more important that aesthetic. I protoyped with LEDs, with the aim to progress to SMD LEDs.

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EXPERIMENTING WITH FACIAL RECOGNITION

My aim for this prototype was to see if I could use the LEDs to make me not recognisable as me. This worked to an extent and was a fun concept to work with.

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Final Prototype

Making a facial accessory on myself got too frustrating so I decided to move over to my hand. This made it much easier to make an effective wearable piece. I removed the protective coating in the areas I wanted to solder the SMD LEDs. This was very fiddly as they were so small but I managed to get some successful soldering done.

  • It was very important to solder the LEDs the correct way round. The black side of the SMD is the negative charge.

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Once I knew it worked when connected to a battery, I wanted to now use the microcontroller to make a push sensor switch within my two fingers. I made copper plasters that connected to the board and practised with aligator clips first. It all worked so I secured it all in place properly.

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The Code :

int outputPin = 5; //actually connect to pin D4
int switchPin = A0;

void setup(){
 pinMode(outputPin, OUTPUT);  
 pinMode(switchPin, INPUT_PULLUP);
}

void loop(){
  if(digitalRead(switchPin)==LOW){
  digitalWrite(outputPin, HIGH); //Turn the output on
} 

else{
  digitalWrite(outputPin, LOW); //Turn it off
}
}

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The Final Outcome


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Fabrication files


  1. File: xxx 

  2. File: xxx